{"id":79865,"date":"2022-08-28T20:10:25","date_gmt":"2022-08-28T18:10:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.csregypt.com\/?p=79865"},"modified":"2022-08-28T20:10:25","modified_gmt":"2022-08-28T18:10:25","slug":"abu-dhabi-initiative-for-restoring-ecosystem-represents-model-of-targeting-both-land-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/abu-dhabi-initiative-for-restoring-ecosystem-represents-model-of-targeting-both-land-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"Abu Dhabi initiative for restoring ecosystem represents model of targeting both land, Sea"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Abu Dhabi’s initiative for restoring the ecosystem along its coast represents a model for targeting both land and sea and offers\u00a0new hope for dugongs<\/a>\u00a0as scientists declared the rare marine mammal\u00a0functionally extinct<\/a>\u00a0in China this week.<\/p>\n

Abu Dhabi\u2019s plan\u00a0to restore<\/a>\u00a0another 12,000 ha of mangroves, coral reefs and seagrass meadows could give respite to what is believed to be the world\u2019s second-largest population of the ocean\u2019s only herbivorous mammal, say experts. While sea turtles and local communities also stand to benefit from the revival of fisheries and tourism.<\/p>\n

“The presence, or absence of dugong tells us a lot about the health of an ecosystem, its diversity and levels of pollution,\u201d said Mirey Atallah, Head of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)<\/a> Climate for Nature Branch.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe Abu Dhabi initiative is a model in that it targets restoration both on land and at sea, therefore benefiting not only dugongs but also people living in that area,\u201d adds Atallah. \u201cWith climate change, pollution and other stressors, dugongs would risk starving to death as their cousin the Manatee in Florida. This is a laudable initiative that we hope to see replicated in other seagrass beds.”<\/p>\n

The ocean\u2019s only herbivorous mammal, dugongs, resemble dolphins but with a wider nose and a whale-like tail. With their gentle expression, slow movements and liking for shallow water, storm-tossed sailors mistook them for mermaids in centuries past.<\/p>\n

Once reported regularly across tropical and sub-tropical waters from East Africa to Vanuatu, dugongs have been hard hit by hunting, habitat loss, and entanglement in deadly fishing gear. They have already died out in some regions and are considered\u00a0vulnerable to extinction globally<\/a>.<\/p>\n

In the latest setback, scientists concluded this week that the species has gone \u201cfunctionally extinct\u201d in China, meaning that if there are any left, they are too few to survive for long. Among nearly 800 Chinese fishers interviewed, only three reported seeing a dugong in the past five years. The last verified field observation was in 2000, the\u00a0study<\/a>\u00a0said.<\/p>\n

Dugong populations are\u00a0declining sharply in many other countries<\/a>, including Kenya, Japan and Indonesia. But the Abu Dhabi project hopes to buck that trend by restoring coastal ecosystems that encompass the all-important seagrass beds on which the dugong graze.<\/p>\n

Situated in the southwest of the Arabian Gulf, the Emirate\u2019s coastal ecosystems and traditional fishing industry face numerous pressures, from dredging to reclaiming land for housing and industrial development, and pollution from the region\u2019s oil industry.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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To safeguard key areas for biodiversity,\u00a0Abu Dhabi\u2019s Environment Agency<\/a>\u00a0has developed plans to ensure the recovery of fisheries, the restoration of mangroves and seagrass beds, and the rehabilitation of coral reefs.<\/p>\n

Scientists will be hoping the project yields positive results for the regional dugong population, which in the past were recorded in their thousands off the UAE and other Gulf countries (only Australia is believed to have a larger population). Also likely to benefit are four species of turtle, three kinds of dolphin, and many of the 500 fish species present around Abu Dhabi\u2019s coasts and islands.<\/p>\n

The restored ecosystems are expected to sequester large amounts of carbon and provide economic benefits through jobs, food supplies and ecotourism.<\/p>\n

In 2017, a massive coral bleaching event killed more than 70 per cent of the corals in Abu Dhabi\u2019s Sea but now the country is dedicating its efforts to restoring mangroves, corals, and seagrass so that dugongs, sea turtles and our coastal communities can thrive.<\/p>\n

Some 7,500 ha of mangroves have already been restored under the project, which authorities aim to complete by 2030. This date marks the conclusion of the\u00a0UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration<\/a>\u00a0and when countries aim to achieve the\u00a0Sustainable Development Goals<\/a>\u00a0as well as the targets of the\u00a0Paris Agreement<\/a>\u00a0on climate change.<\/p>\n

The role of ecosystem restoration in tackling the climate and biodiversity crises and reducing the risk of extinctions will be on the agenda when\u00a0world leaders gather in Montreal in December<\/a>\u00a0to adopt the post-2020 global biodiversity framework<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abu Dhabi’s initiative for restoring the ecosystem along its coast represents a model for targeting both land and sea and offers\u00a0new hope for dugongs\u00a0as scientists declared the rare marine mammal\u00a0functionally extinct\u00a0in China this week. Abu Dhabi\u2019s plan\u00a0to restore\u00a0another 12,000 ha of mangroves, coral reefs and seagrass meadows could give respite to what is believed to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":79866,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6038,6045,984],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nAbu Dhabi initiative for restoring ecosystem represents model of targeting both land, Sea - Csr Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Abu Dhabi's initiative for restoring the ecosystem along its coast represents a model for targeting both land and sea and offers\u00a0new hope for dugongs\u00a0as scientists declared the rare marine mammal\u00a0functionally extinct\u00a0in China this week.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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