{"id":46245,"date":"2019-11-11T22:05:54","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T20:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.csregypt.com\/?p=46245"},"modified":"2019-11-11T22:05:54","modified_gmt":"2019-11-11T20:05:54","slug":"reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/","title":{"rendered":"Reducing peatland fires to save thousands of lives in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">A<a href=\"https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2019GH000191\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1029\/2019GH000191&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1573586577256000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGIOW5P-KiRi8Kzb6tXKMkq882JjQ\">\u00a0recent study\u00a0<\/a>called for improved land management to reduce the number and extent of peatland fires, an action that would save thousands of people from death over the next three decades across Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">It is well known that peatlands matter for livelihoods, carbon storage, flood mitigation, and water quality. The fires contribute to dangerous levels of particulate matter harmful to human health. Air quality near large population centers could improve significantly, saving lives, according to the study on how peatlands matter for human health.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Researchers looked at data from models of varying land use and land cover, including emissions due to fires. Taking into account such factors as population exposure, smoke distribution and health impacts, the researchers were able to determine the best strategies to manage and protect land while also improving human health outcomes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">They concluded that protecting peatlands alone could prevent about 24,000 deaths per year across the three countries.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">As part of this research, a case study in Indonesia showed that thousands of deaths could be prevented each year if the Indonesian Peatland Restoration Agency sites are all rewetted and restored. These sites cover about 2 million hectares\u2014<a href=\"http:\/\/www.grida.no\/publications\/355\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=http:\/\/www.grida.no\/publications\/355&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1573586577256000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFZ6vot5b5paLkooMXVfKRxdMOO-A\">about 7.5 percent of Indonesia\u2019s peatlands<\/a>\u2014and were deemed critical for restoration after the 2015 Indonesian fires.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The study also developed an online software tool to allow policymakers and decision makers to look at public health outcomes associated with different land use decisions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Peatlands are priority ecosystems to prevent burning as they emit more smoke than other burning biomes. Protecting peatlands in Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore could reduce fire emissions and avert 66 percent of excess mortality, the study says.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>The threats to, and benefits of, peatland conservation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">There are many threats to peatlands in Indonesia and Malaysia since land is being cleared for crops like oil palm. Singapore, meanwhile, is repeatedly affected by fire emissions from peatlands in Sumatra, and to a lesser extent in Kalimantan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\u201cWith global heating exacerbating wildfires, particularly across Asia and Africa, protecting peatlands will become increasingly important for climate change and flood mitigation and for conserving biodiversity, water quality, and also human health,\u201d says UN Environment Program (UNEP) peatlands expert Dianna Kopansky.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\u201cOne of the main objectives of UNEP\u2019s Chemical, Waste and Air Quality program of work is to minimize risks to human health and the environment through improved management policies,\u201d she adds.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Peatlands facilitate improved water quality, acting as a giant, natural filter, and hence, are key to achieving several\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/sustainable-development-goals\/\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.un.org\/sustainabledevelopment\/sustainable-development-goals\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1573586577256000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFch0anBjei8hqgbRXIiiG2zykBOQ\">Sustainable Development Goals<\/a>, including those relating to climate action and biodiversity. The preservation of peatlands also supports the three Rio Conventions: the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/unfccc.int\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1573586577256000&amp;usg=AFQjCNFqlzWm_m6XB_L1q9hQq8cI45VA6Q\">UN Framework Convention on Climate Change<\/a>, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.cbd.int\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1573586577256000&amp;usg=AFQjCNEw8_FHvPsqbEqGUrHJMPgVbOooEA\">Convention on Biological Diversity<\/a>, and the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/www.unccd.int\/&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1573586577256000&amp;usg=AFQjCNHiT57H4ES6UPGve8f68z4SwyYcaw\">UN Convention to Combat Desertification<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\u201cPeatlands provide important services across biomes and are beginning to gain attention as a nature-based \u2018super\u2019 solution,\u201d says Kopansky. \u201cAs the importance of nature gains traction, the future of peatlands can be bright, and they can be used as a tool to help people all over the world. Restoring peatlands is relatively cheap and easy, especially when it helps prevent the need to treat those who get sick due to the proximity of a peat fire.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A\u00a0recent study\u00a0called for improved land management to reduce the number and extent of peatland fires, an action that would save thousands of people from death over the next three decades across Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. It is well known that peatlands matter for livelihoods, carbon storage, flood mitigation, and water quality. The fires contribute to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":410,"featured_media":46277,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6031,984,6030],"tags":[7400,6407,6282],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Reducing peatland fires to save thousands of lives in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore - Csr Egypt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Reducing peatland fires to save thousands of lives in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore - Csr Egypt\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A\u00a0recent study\u00a0called for improved land management to reduce the number and extent of peatland fires, an action that would save thousands of people from death over the next three decades across Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. It is well known that peatlands matter for livelihoods, carbon storage, flood mitigation, and water quality. The fires contribute to [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Csr Egypt\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/csregypt\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-11-11T20:05:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/1941351.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"266\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Marwa Zein\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@egyptcsrforum\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@egyptcsrforum\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Marwa Zein\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Marwa Zein\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/#\/schema\/person\/5df2c73ec5c5eaada424a85f98cd7bec\"},\"headline\":\"Reducing peatland fires to save thousands of lives in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-11-11T20:05:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-11-11T20:05:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/\"},\"wordCount\":537,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/1941351.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"#Peatlands\",\"#Pollution\",\"#UNEP\"],\"articleSection\":[\"health\",\"news\",\"Sustainable Development\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/csregypt.com\/en\/reducing-peatland-fires-to-save-thousands-of-lives-in-indonesia-malaysia-singapore\/\",\"name\":\"Reducing peatland fires to save thousands of lives in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore - 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